Back pain: causes and how to treat at home

Unpleasant back pain accompanies a person from the moment they walk upright. There are many advantages to this, but the spine has received a load that is unevenly distributed. The greatest pressure is on the lumbar spine. Pain in this place is not uncommon and the cause cannot just be the wrong position. Read more about everything on.

Causes of back pain in the lumbar region

Back pain can be acute and painful, constant and episodic, pass over or radiate to another place. Back pain can be caused by injuries, pinching of nerve endings, deposition of salts in the spine, inflammatory processes in the kidneys and urolithiasis, pancreatitis, intervertebral hernias, muscle problems, and some surgical conditions that cause pain to radiate to the lower back.

To determine the exact cause, you need to consider the accompanying symptoms. This includes fever, vomiting, diarrhea, and rashes. When contacting a doctor, a test may be prescribed for a more meaningful result.

When there is pain in the lumbar spine, everyone first worries about the condition of the spine and this is justified. The pain can be observed both for a short time and for months. Can cause pain:

1. Radiculitis- damage to the nerve processes in the brain in the back. Pain can also be felt in the lower extremities with characteristic "goose bumps", numbness.
2. Lumbago.It's called lumbago. Appears suddenly when freezing, sudden lifting of the load, turning, can be felt in the hand.
3. Sciaticais ​​an inflammatory phenomenon of the sciatic nerve. It manifests itself in seizures that shift to the lower back and legs. In women, inflammatory processes of the limbs in a chronic form.
4. Osteochondrosis (lumbar spine)occurs not only with a decrease in bone density and cartilage, but also with an injury to the nerve endings of the spinal cord.
5. Spondylosisis ​​associated with a decrease in vertebral thickness, a weak ligament and an increase in bone tissue, which leads to compression of the same nerve endings. As a result - aching pains, weakness of the legs.
6. Bechterew's disease.Its essence lies in the defeat of the intervertebral joints, which contribute to the functioning of the joints. Pain occurs not only in the crest, in the joints, but also in the eyes. As a result, lower back pain and after a sore throat or loss of mobility in the joints of the lumbar spine.
7. Protrusion- a change in the position of the cartilage between the vertebrae with the subsequent formation of an inguinal hernia, compression of the nerve endings and loss of joint function. This pain can also be felt in the legs.
8. Stenosis- a decrease in the lumen of the spinal canal. Occurs in inflammatory processes (chronic form) that lead to pinching of the nerves. As a result, not only pain, but also back cramps occur. It subsides while lying or sitting, but then reappears.
9. scoliosis.The curvature of the spine leads to such pain along with hernia, osteochondrosis.

The lumbar spine is the most important part of the spine. If inflammatory processes occur in infectious diseases that provoke pain, then these are accompanied by pain in the bones, head, temperature and reduced mobility.

Myositis is accompanied by acute pain, spasms when bending, movement that occurs with hypothermia, heavy physical exertion. At rest this pain disappears, but with the movement it renews it is transferred to the back of the legs.

Tumors in the back of the brain, in the nerve fibers and in the abdomen also cause pain in the lower back.

Back pain as a symptom of the pathology of the internal organs

Belt pain often occurs when internal organs fail and nerve endings are damaged. The unpleasant sensations associated with such pain are observed in people with diseases:

1. pancreatitis.This is a pancreatic disease that causes severe back or abdominal pain. At the same time, the patient has vomiting, diarrhea, and the pressure drops.
2. gastrointestinal pathologies.This includes ulcerative colitis, intestinal obstruction, or inflammation.
3. inflammation of the kidneys.This creates a feeling of persistent lower back pain. When the sensations are in the form of contractions, stones move. There may be frequent urination with darkening of the fluid, blood contamination, chills, fever are also common symptoms.

Women in this position should also be careful if such pain occurs, especially in the second part of pregnancy. During this period, fears are linked to the likelihood of premature delivery in the presence of the above diseases and their aggravation in a pregnant woman.

Back hurts, gives the leg

Loin pain and its sensation in different parts of the lower extremities indicate different causes.

• thigh. The cause is protrusion, prolapse of the spine, tumors, bursitis of the gluteal muscle.
• Back leg that reaches the level of the foot. Along with a dull, disturbing feeling, it occurs in a neuropathy that pinches a sciatic nerve.
• side leg. The reason is an intervertebral hernia.
• Meralgia. The outer thigh suffers from compression of the nerve from the inguinal ligament. It is more common in pregnant women with increased weight. In addition to pain, goose bumps, tingling, and numbness are felt.
• front leg. Appears after operations in the lower abdomen.
• In the knee for orthopedic problems in the hip joint. Affected by the disease of the prostate in cancer in men and women.

Other diseases described above also cause painful leg problems.

Back pain in the lumbar spine - like

To treat

Given the fact that lumbar pain occurs due to many serious diseases, it is strongly recommended to consult a doctor (therapist, orthopedic surgeon, vertebrate, neurologist) before starting treatment. After the diagnosis, the correct therapy is prescribed to eliminate the underlying disease. Self-medication can only aggravate the situation and, in some cases, lead to surgical intervention.

The following medication is required for treatment:

• in the form of injections;
• pain relieving suppositories;
• tablets: nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs and diuretics to relieve swelling at the site of inflammation;
• ointments, gels, homeopathic remedies.

Vitamin complexes, as well as the use of a special medical device, are not superfluous.

Back pain - treatment with folk remedies

Folk remedies are also actively used to achieve a therapeutic effect at home. Here it is important to correctly apply the procedures according to your illness. The following folk remedies and methods are considered effective:

• Hot and cold exposure to a heating pad. This has short-term effects, but doctors don't particularly recommend this method.
• medicinal herbs. They are characterized by anti-inflammatory effects. Pay attention to the willow bark from which the brew is made and taken as a drink.
• Capsain-containing, dried-out chillies are applied to the affected area for pain relief.
• Compresses made from horseradish, radish and sour cream or based on the collection of chamomile, black elder, St. John's wort, thyme.
• Physiotherapy, massage, swimming, walking are also required, but massage should be performed by a specialist.

This article only explains the causes of back pain. If there is a problem, it should be noted that folk remedies can have a temporary effect. For best results, you should at least consult a doctor and be treated systemically. After all, each disease has its own causes, so treatment is different.